Deductions Comparison Between Old vs New Regime

Thu Mar 20, 2025

Comparison of Deductions & Exemptions: Old vs. New Tax Regime (FY 2025-26)

Deductions & Exemptions Old Tax Regime New Tax Regime
Standard Deduction ₹50,000 ₹75,000
Section 80C (PPF, EPF, LIC, ELSS, etc.) Up to ₹1,50,000 Not Available
Section 80D (Health Insurance Premiums) Up to ₹25,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens) Not Available
House Rent Allowance (HRA) Available Not Available
Interest on Home Loan (Self-Occupied Property) Up to ₹2,00,000 Not Available
Section 80TTA (Savings Account Interest) Up to ₹10,000 Not Available
Section 80G (Donations to Charitable Institutions) Available Not Available
Employer’s Contribution to NPS (80CCD(2)) Up to 10% of salary Up to 10% of salary
Rebate under Section 87A Available for income up to ₹5 lakh Available for income up to ₹12 lakh

Key Takeaways

  • Old Tax Regime: Best for individuals who can claim multiple deductions and exemptions.
  • New Tax Regime: Lower tax rates but fewer deductions, suitable for those who do not invest heavily in tax-saving instruments.
  • Rebate under Section 87A: Higher exemption limit in the new regime makes it beneficial for middle-income earners.
  • Standard Deduction: Increased to ₹75,000 in the new regime, providing some relief.
  • Employer’s NPS Contribution: Available in both regimes.

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